Intermediate

Evening Doji Star – Advanced Bearish Reversal Strategy

Learn the Evening Doji Star, a powerful bearish reversal pattern. Master how to identify it, trade it effectively, and avoid common mistakes.

Mark · Trader & Founder, Social Forex

Evening Doji Star – Advanced Bearish Reversal Strategy

Definition

The Evening Doji Star is a bearish reversal variant of the Evening Star pattern, made of three candles appearing at the top of an uptrend. The key feature is the second candle: a Doji with a very small body, where open and close are nearly identical. When a Doji appears after a strong bullish candle, it signals that buyers are losing momentum and the market is hesitating, often leading to a reversal.

How to Identify

To spot this pattern, check three conditions:

  • Candle 1: A large bullish candle with a long body, showing buyers are in control.
  • Candle 2: A Doji with a tiny body; open and close are almost equal. It usually gaps above or sits above candle 1's high.
  • Candle 3: A large bearish candle that closes deep into candle 1's body (at least 50% of the body), confirming sellers have taken control.
  • The general shape of the pattern looks like this:

    Resistance Zone50%C1StarC3 ↓

    The Doji can be a standard Doji, a Gravestone Doji, or a Long-legged Doji. A long upper shadow on the Doji makes the bearish signal stronger because it shows selling pressure at resistance:

    Open ≈ CloseUpper wickLower wickTiny body = buyers and sellers in perfect balance → indecision

    How to Trade

  • Context: Only trade this pattern at the top of a clear uptrend, ideally after a strong bullish move.
  • Entry: Wait for candle 3 to close, then go Sell at the open of the next candle or on a retest of the resistance zone near the Doji's high.
  • Stop loss: Place it above the Doji/second candle high, using a buffer of 1.5–2 times ATR to avoid being stopped out prematurely.
  • Take profit: Aim for a minimum Risk/Reward of 1:2. The nearest target is a support level or prior swing low; the extended target is the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of the prior upwave.
  • Real Example

    Suppose EUR/USD is rising from 1.0800 to 1.1000. At 1.1000, a large bullish candle appears, followed by a Doji, then a strong bearish candle closes below 50% of the first bullish candle body. You sell at 1.0995, place a stop loss at 1.1020 (above the Doji high), and target 1.0900 — a reward/risk ratio of roughly 1:2. The price later drops as expected, showing the pattern works in practice.

    Common Mistakes

  • Trading the pattern in a downtrend or sideways market, although its purpose is to catch a top after an uptrend.
  • Ignoring candle 3 confirmation: without a strong bearish candle, the pattern is incomplete.
  • Placing the stop loss too close to the Doji high, which is easily hit before the real move down.
  • Forgetting to check volume: if candle 3 volume is not above average, the signal is less reliable.
  • Entering as soon as the Doji appears, without waiting for confirmation, which raises the losing rate.
  • Content is for reference only, not investment advice. Forex trading carries high risk.

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